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This is a Renew Original Recording.
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Hello and welcome to the Believe in People podcast, a 2024 Radio Academy Award nominated podcast, to talk all things addiction recovery and stigma.
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Today we have Chris Sylvester, whose journey into heroin addiction started at only 12 years old.
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Chris sheds light on the silent struggles endured by those battling addiction.
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Chris recalls his time in the prison system and finally talks about becoming the founder of Getting Clean, an organisation to provide a platform for individuals in recovery.
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Chris, thank you so much for joining us on the Believe in People podcast.
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No problem, can you tell me a little bit about yourself and what brings you to this chair today?
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Tell me a little bit about your journey.
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So I'm Chris Sylvester.
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I'm an addict in long-term recovery, and I first started using heroin when I was 12 years old.
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I was introduced to it in the high school toilets.
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Wow.
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At that point in my life I'd had lots of issues growing up.
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I found it really difficult, didn't really feel like I belonged anywhere like I fit in.
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Didn't really feel like I belonged anywhere like I fit in.
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I've learned a lot more about myself since I've been in recovery but at that point I just really struggled learning in a conventional way.
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So I do a lot of truancy, internal truancy and bunking off.
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And on that first time that I was introduced to heroin I was knocking off a mathematics class because I really struggled.
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And I always remember being in a cubicle and hearing someone next to me, hearing two voices, sort of whispering, hushed voices.
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I remember hearing lighters flicking and then tinfoil rustling and strange smells and me being me, found myself in there moments later.
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12 is a extremely young age.
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Some people don't start smoking, cigarettes or even drinking.
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You know when you when you hear about them stories with children, they're kind of around around that you know those early years.
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Was that your first experience of any substance then?
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Or had you been using alcohol before then?
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Because I mean, I don't know, based on your age and stuff, the 80s especially, you know glue was quite a prolific thing for young kids to be doing.
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Was there anything like that before the heroin, or was it straight in there?
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Yes, I had experienced other substances, solvents, alcohol, um, but no, ever really did it for me like everyone did no um, but growing up where I'm from in leeds there were lots of evo stick on bounce lots of people glue, sniffing lots of other solvents, um, and we used to steal t-pegs.
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I always remember we used to go into a stationery shop on Armley Town Street and then Greengrocers, because we'd nick the Tippex and then we'd go get the little bags from the Greengrocers and we'd have a little sniff of Tippex thinners.
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So I tried other substances and that were pretty much, I'd say, from around age 11, being smoking, weed, taking trips, all different kinds of stuff it's still such a young age to be experiencing them sort of things.
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Tell me a little bit about, like your home life with your family and and was there anything that was happening there?
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that was the reason for me to be using these substances at such a young age, I think definitely there were a sort of an influence by my father who used substances um my, my home life.
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It were a little bit strange.
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So my mum and dad going way back, when they got together they met at an engineering firm in Leeds and then they both opened up their own business, which were a custom engineering business sort of after Easy Rider film came out, you know with Dennis Hopper and all these choppers.
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And my dad were a really talented engineer but he took a lot of substances, a lot of amphetamines and he potentially had undiagnosed mental health issues for a long time as well, and it was quite ignored.
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For that generation, mental health wasn't the way it is now.
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Now, we're all in tune with our own mental health.
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Back then it was crack on, wasn't it?
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Yeah, well, this is it.
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Do you know?
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We were all in tune with our own mental health.
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Back then it was crack on, wasn't it?
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Yeah, well, this is it and there wasn't any sort of awareness or understanding.
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So my dad sort of left my mum.
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They went bankrupt.
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My dad left my mum for a younger lady and we went from having two businesses to living in a council house and then my dad set up another business, which were quite successful, and I'd go stop with my dad on a weekend and my dad had no boundaries, no discipline, no, structure he were.
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He were crazy with my dad, he were.
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A right laugh, don't get me wrong.
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Well, this is it.
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Sometimes it's a case of like for some parents, especially in that situation, is they're more bothered about being liked, especially when they're not around as often you know.
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Sometimes you see when parents split up that the dad kind of wants to be the fun dad.
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Less rules with dad than with mum, and things like that.
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And it's interesting how far that can go, especially to to the point it did with yourself.
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So yeah, most definitely so.
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Like a typical weekend, I'd see me and my dad going out shooting shotguns um, watching 18s, uh, and eating junk food and, as I got a little bit older, I'd smoke weed with my dad and that's what we'd do, and I'd take amphetamines with him and stuff like that.
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But he was more like my best friend and he were always like that, rather than being a dad um, which, in his maturity and as he aged, he did become um was he a young dad to begin with, then, or I'm not quite sure.
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I don't think so.
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No, I think there would be an average age, my mum and dad.
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But I think the impact of my dad leaving my mum and my mum sort of having a change of life and being bankrupt meant that my mum were depressed, sort of clinically depressed, uh, in my informative years and, like I, I'm able to now look back at that and understand that that had a major impact on my development.
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Um, because I want that maternal connection my grandma used to have to come over and feed us both, you know she used to have to open curtains.
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She used to have to do what my mum um would have been doing because my mum won't able.
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I love my mum so much and she's always been there for me, same as my dad, but I think that my environment growing up definitely influenced my tendencies to be, so intrigued and want to take drugs because that I was obsessed with Scarface, I was obsessed with gangster films.
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It were all.
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It's one of them things where, like I used to, I were obsessed with Scarface, I was obsessed with gangster films.
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It were all Things that you shouldn't be.
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It's one of them, things where, like I used to say this, I remember playing like Grand Theft Auto 3 when I was like 10 or something.
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I'm like, oh, 18, I can get away with this, but it's now as an adult.
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I'm like I wouldn't dare let a 10-year-old play Grand Theft Auto.
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Do you know, because you worry about the, I guess maybe not necessarily immediately, I wasn't exactly going to go do the things in Grand Theft Auto at 10 years old, but you wonder how it can have an impact on your long term, which kind of sounds like what has happened to you in a way of being influenced by these characters like Al Pacino, scarface and things like that.
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It does have that.
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Do you know what?
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The one for us as teenagers was Green Street?
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Did you ever see the film?
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Green Street yeah football hooligans.
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Yeah the football hooligans.
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That was a massive influence on us as teenagers, to the detriment of, I mean, one of my friends, lee.
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He actually, you know he was beaten to death outside shops up on East Hall and sometimes I wonder if that's because the message of Green Street is no matter how many there is, you stand your ground and you fight.
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And there was only him.
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Him and his mate, I think there was and about 10 of these lads.
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Instinct should have been to run away, but I think the pride and the influence of that film of standing your ground and fight was the thing that had the impact on him.
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So it goes to show that these things do have.
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I mean, that's just me summarising of what was going on in our lives at the time, but it just goes to show that these things do have a massive influence on us in a way, most definitely.
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So at that point, when I'm sort of first introduced to heroin, everything that I was lacking as a person, you know, as a child growing up, I was given instantly.
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So, like I had, all of a sudden, I had these friends.
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I was part of a I'll say that, I know it but, um, I had people that sort of had the same motivation as me every day, they were like-minded and all this stuff that I had going on internally, you know, not feeling like I'm good enough, feeling like I don't fit in, feeling like I don't belong, confusion.
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All that is taken away because I've got wrapped up in this blanket of heroin, this warm thing that's supported me, and that were it From 12 until 13, just using constantly in toilets.
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Until that sort of came about, I started committing crime to fund my addiction.
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I was excluded from school and I had to register as an heroin addict at Leeds Addiction Unit, and I always remember going there with my dad 19 Springfield Mount, just behind the university, and my dad just not knowing what was going on with me, and queuing up waiting to see doctors with people that sort of I was looking up to, always influenced by people drawn to people that had issues and problems.
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Because I did, and it's laws of attraction, isn't it?
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It's like negativity attracts negativity.
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I think there's a thing as well I've spoken about this with someone before about drug use it's a culture and you know, like any, you know you will gravitate to people with them, like-minded opinions, and and I guess that's part of the harder thing of getting recovery as well for a lot of people it's not just giving up the substance, it's giving up a culture, it's giving up an identity, it's giving up a lot of friends, it's giving up, it's giving up all those things that have, kind of, you know, in some way have made you who you are, for better or worse as well, goes beyond just the substance, just going back to it, because obviously you were so young, at what point did you realize?
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because that you was physically addicted to the substance so I think, um, I remember because the quality of erwin you know, compared to what it is currently.
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Back then it was really, really strong.
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And I remember rattling and withdrawing from heroin in my school uniform, you know, like going to school thinking I'm going to get some money.
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You know what I mean.
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How are we going to?
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So you knew in your head, if you took more heroin, the rattle would stop.
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You were knowledgeable enough of that do you know something?
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it were all a game.
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I accepted that I was poorly, but in a way it was kind of like a badge of honour.
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It was strange.
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It was like this is who I am.
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You mentioned it, and this is who I am.
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Like you mentioned the identity, you know like, and this is who I am, and it's part of it.
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Um, and it's something to talk about, my friends are.
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I'm hanging out, I'm rattling.
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You know what we're gonna do it's almost cool to sit doing with the.
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Yeah, I remember.
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I remember the first time having a hangover and going to tell my friends they had a hangover and it was like he was almost excited to have a hangover.
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I imagine it'd be similar in that sense.
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Like I'm rattling it feels like shit, but I'm buzzing about it as well, in a weird way.
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And it's like, oh, what are we going to do?
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And again it's that light in my heart.
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And then it's like, oh, we're going to.
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The thrill of it.
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And that's where nicking teachers' handbags, nicking video, we could from school, banging all those as dinner monies together to score and like the only thing that I remember from that period of my life sort of academic knowledge or anything that I learned is this and I still remember, it's the only thing I remember oh three, seven, oh six, what's that?
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That's a drug dealer's number.
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Yeah, he used to switch on at three o'clock, yeah, and there'd be queues and queues of people waiting for him.
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Wow, and that's the only thing I can remember.
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I remember being in trouble, but like there's no moment, no, like eureka moment, where I've learned something and it pennies dropped and it's like oh, I remember that.
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The only thing I remember is that phone number from that period of my life.
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That's crazy, and it's an analog phone and it's not even a digital it's an old analog phone, yeah, from 1996, 95, 96, something like that was there a lot of was?
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obviously you said about your friends.
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Was there a lot of you that was in this, because I know you said it started with just the three of you in the toilet, oh yeah.
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So it decimated my community.
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Did it win?
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You know what I mean?
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It sort of.
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There was a massive boom in the late 80s to fund war in Afghanistan against Russia and lots and lots of it found it's way into the country, mainly to the north west, liverpool and Manchester, and then to Leeds.
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So I remember as well.
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It was trendy, it was cool, you know, like heroin chic you had models that were mimicking being heroin addicts.
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You know what I mean with all the makeup.
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Not the most glamorous of films, but like Trainspotting come out and it's like that's us, that's what we do, and like that identification again, something to identify with, it glamorises it.
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I know there's messages in there that kind of say this is the reason why you shouldn't be taking heroin, but there is something in there where you kind of what I was saying about Green Street you see it and you associate yourselves with it and you look up to it and you kind of aspire to be it, despite the message at the end of it being don't take heroin, don't be a football hooligan.
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You kind of ignore the final message bit and you see all the glamorisation of the rest of it.
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Don't you, it were, all it were all.
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At that point it were all glamorous and like again, I remember I used to have to wear a blazer and I used to have to put my foil in my pocket and I always used to get soot on my white shirt and I'd have my little tooter.
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Do you know what I mean?
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It's a little box that I had so it didn't get squashed so I could toot my and get squashed so I could took my gear.
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I'd have a little flicker lighter.
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You know, I'd know how to foil, how to like get the foil just right so I could run gear down it and it were all like.
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It were like a toy to a kid and it were just way that things were and it.
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But it gave me, like I say, it gave me an identity, it gave me something.
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It's just who I was and people knew me for that.
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Crazy, did your mum, and I guess was your mum aware of it.
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So the first time that anybody became aware of it, my mum and dad didn't know what was going on.
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That anybody became aware of it, my mum and dad didn't know what was going on.
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My dad sort of really Cos I'd left my mum's to live with my dad and I remember my dad waiting one day because he'd opened some mail that I'd received because I'd made an appointment with Leeds Addiction Unit for somebody to come out and see me to start the proceedings of registering, and this one to tackle my addiction.
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It was to get medication Like part of it.
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This is what you do and this is what everybody's registered.
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Now you know, and he were there and I kept thinking you need to go, you know, because this drug worker's coming now, steve Redknapp, he was called and he'd just hung about.
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And he hung about and he didn't go.
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And then that's how it became common knowledge Because it was like, okay, fess up.
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Now this is what's going on with me.
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But my dad and mum were so confused as to why I was behaving it's interesting that your dad was confused because from what you tell me about your childhood there with your dad and the amphetamine use and the cannabis use I'd be thinking of.
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Well, of course he's moved on to heroin, do you know?
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But this is the thing they want that knowledge within my dad.
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My dad never had any involvement with heroin.
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Heroin didn't know anything about it.
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Yeah, yeah, he was more.
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He used to take amphetamines to stay up, days and days working, doing, doing jobs so he was using it as a, I guess, for productivity, rather than just like recreational, yeah, so I think a bit of both.
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Yeah, um and looking, my dad definitely was an addict, sort of in how he was and what I've learned about addiction.
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But he just didn't have any concept or any understanding or any ideas of what was going on with me taking heroin because it wasn't ever part of his world, so he didn't know.
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I remember gouging out in front of my mum and my mum not knowing what was going on and saying you need to go to bed, you're tired, and I'd just been tooting gear.
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You're going for withdrawals.
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She thinks you've just got a bit of flu sort of thing.
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Go have a load home, this is the thing I'd be.
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I wouldn't ever be in bed rattling, I'd always be out, I'd always be out and sort of.
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I went through lots of withdrawals when they became aware of it and it became a bit of an event, if I'm honest, because they'd be like they'd make special allowances for me and like, oh, we go to the seas, to seaside, for weekend, we'll get a Chinese takeaway and it's and I remember my dad saying I'm getting sick of this.
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Now do not.
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I mean, do you know?
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Like it's a bit of a game that we're playing, because I wouldn't really ever ready to stop taking drugs.
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But I'd have it get to a point where it'd have to happen and I'd have to go through withdrawals and complete a detox and then be straight back at it because I didn't want to change.
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You know, it wasn't like there were anything in me that said, oh, this problem's getting out of hand.
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It was just a game, yeah, and it went from smoking to injecting pretty quick.
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I was going to say what age did you start injecting heroin?
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I'd say that we're about 14.
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Wow, even that is very, very.
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I remember going to hospital and getting abscesses lanced.
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Wow.
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As a kid, we're like getting them all squeezed and drained from misses, from injecting.
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And did they know what it was from as well?
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Yeah, Like I say, it was just a game, because they want the support available, they want the Leeds Addiction Unit, but they want the education they want the understanding.
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they want the awareness Because even from a social services perspective and a safeguarding perspective you'd think that that would have been.
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If you're having to drain absences from a 14-year-old boy, you'd be thinking right, we need to, and you know where them absences have come from At 14, you would have struggled to pin me down to one address Ah, okay, because I would have just gone, just moved from place to place as well.
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Yeah, I was just gone.
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And then I started from the age of 15, started going to prison constantly.
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So just in and out of prison.
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And what sort of things was you going in and out of prison for?
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So the first time I went to prison that was for stabbing somebody.
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Jeez, that nearly killed a man in Bradford.
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And you was 15?
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When I was 15.
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So I moved to Bradford with my dad, to his girlfriend's in another attempt to get clean and straightaway replaced my heroin addiction with just drinking alcohol and then I'm world's worst drunk.
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I've become very violent and I always had something to prove.
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So from being this child growing up and feeling like I had these inadequacies and there was something wrong with me and this lack of connection Kids are very narcissistic, in fact, that they can't understand other people's feelings or what's going on for anybody else.
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So me, growing up without this connection to my mum made me form this massive ego.
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You know, it's like they say that an ego's formed the first time that a child sees itself away from its mother and it's like a survival mechanism, you know.
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So I've got all these confidence issues, but my way of dealing with that is being overly sort of confrontational and to seem like I'm really confident to be really challenging.
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But inside I've got all these sort of issues where I don't feel like I'm good enough, where I'm struggling, and I had a real problem learning as well in a sort of conventional way, sitting down and doing something from a textbook, but pretty good, mechanical learning and being shown how to do things and picking things up.
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And even back then they didn't really cater to different learning styles.
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It was just this is how we're teaching it.
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You either learn it or you don't, whereas now there's all the differences of visual learners and there's things like I don't even know the kinesthetic learners.
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There's all these different types of words or methods of how people learn differently.
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But back then I imagine it was here's the curriculum, here's how you're going to learn.
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If you haven't got it, you're fucked, you know.
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And this is the thing.
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Isn't it Like I got more from school by standing up and taking mickey out of teacher?
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Yeah, you know, because it being class clown made made me feel like I value.
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Yeah, you know, I made people laugh.
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That made me feel good, I'd be very challenging, very confrontational.
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That's why school didn't last right long.
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School was just an opportunity to get more drugs and and then, when that ended, it'd be just to graft.
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So, like I said the first time, I went to prison for stabbing somebody.
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What was the context of that?
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Why did it happen?
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It was just daftness, absolute daftness.
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We went trying to underage drink.
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We were already off our heads and a fella hit my mate for no.
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So we're like we're gonna get him.
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Do you know what I?
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mean so we ambushed him on way out, um went and armed ourselves and come back and put a brick through the window and then, when he come, stabbed him, you know, and I ended up in Doncaster for I think nine, ten months on remand and then I went guilty to a Section 20, which is a wounding without intent.
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And when I did that I'll always remember Judge Coles.
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He remitted it back to youth court and when he did that it meant that I'd already served the maximum sentence that they could give me.
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So I went from looking at a 10 stretch To maximum being able To be imposed on me 12 months.
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Very lucky yeah.
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I was the first young offender To get tagged in Bradford claim to fame.
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Yeah, I was going to say that one like a badge of honour.
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One of them and yeah, so I got tagged, but upon release just went straight back to crazy living, you know, and it were only a matter of time before I were using class A substances again what was prison like back then, though, because now.
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I think from my knowledge I've had this conversation with friends where they say, oh, there's pool tables and TVs and they can do all this stuff in prison.
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Now I was like, yeah, because prison's more about rehabilitation than punishment now, but back when you was younger I imagine it was a little bit more about punishment than rehabilitation, so we didn't have TVs.
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No, there were pool tables, okay, and I knew lots of people anyway, yeah, so it was like it was very territorial back then.
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So if you were from Leeds, you're stuck with Leeds lads and it was like.
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South Yorkshire lads Doncaster, sheffield, barnsley they all stuck together.
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But Doncaster, sheffield, barnsley, they all stuck together but the majority of the time it would just bang up.
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It were a remand jail it would bang up.
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It was pretty much like a youth club.
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And there's some people that I'm in recovery now.